In a recent blog post by Code White researchers, vulnerabilities in Adobe ColdFusion versions 11 and 12 were outlined, specifically focusing on deserialization issues within the Action Message Format (AMF) used for data exchange. The lack of class whitelisting in ColdFusion prior to the discovery of CVE-2017-3066 made it possible for attackers to exploit java.io.Externalizable for remote code execution, as reported by the researchers in 2018.
Following the discovery, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) issued a warning advising all organizations to promptly patch their systems to protect against potential threats that could exploit these vulnerabilities. While specific details of exploitation were not disclosed for security reasons, the urgency of the situation was emphasized to prevent any potential cyber attacks targeting these weaknesses.
Additionally, in January 2024, a high-severity vulnerability (CVSS 8.8/10) was discovered in the export component of Oracle’s Agile PLM software. This flaw, tracked as CVE-2024-20953, is attributed to the improper handling of serialized data within the software. If successfully exploited, a low-privileged attacker with network access via HTTP could execute arbitrary code, potentially leading to a full system takeover.
The importance of addressing these vulnerabilities promptly cannot be overstated, as they present significant risks to the security of affected systems. Organizations utilizing Adobe ColdFusion versions 11 and 12, as well as Oracle’s Agile PLM software, must take immediate action to apply the necessary patches and updates to safeguard against potential cyber threats exploiting these weaknesses.
As cybersecurity threats continue to evolve and become more sophisticated, it is crucial for organizations to stay vigilant and proactive in protecting their IT infrastructure. By staying informed about the latest vulnerabilities and security updates, businesses can mitigate risks and ensure the integrity of their systems and data. The collaboration between cybersecurity researchers like Code White and government agencies such as CISA plays a vital role in identifying and addressing these vulnerabilities before they can be exploited by malicious actors.
In conclusion, the discovery of vulnerabilities in Adobe ColdFusion and Oracle’s Agile PLM software serves as a reminder of the ongoing battle against cyber threats. The proactive efforts to address these vulnerabilities demonstrate the importance of cybersecurity awareness and the collective responsibility to secure digital assets in an increasingly connected world. Organizations must prioritize cybersecurity measures to prevent potential threats and protect their systems from exploitation.