At the Black Hat cybersecurity conference this year, the Director of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), Jen Easterly, warned about the potential cyber threats posed by Chinese actors, drawing parallels with a recent incident involving a CrowdStrike Falcon update mishap. Easterly described the CrowdStrike outage as a “dress rehearsal” for the disruptive capabilities that Chinese cyberattacks, specifically linked to the group known as Volt Typhoon, could have on critical U.S. infrastructure.
The CrowdStrike Falcon update, which caused widespread disruptions affecting millions of computers globally, led to various operational disturbances, including interruptions in medical services, canceled flights, and closed retail businesses.
During her keynote address, Easterly emphasized that the fallout from the CrowdStrike outage provided valuable insights into what a Chinese-linked cyber operation could potentially achieve. She stated that the chaotic situation witnessed with CrowdStrike demonstrated the kind of impact China aims to have, highlighting the importance of mitigating such issues by rolling back updates and rebooting systems.
Volt Typhoon, a group suspected of Chinese cyber activities targeting U.S. critical infrastructure, aims to embed itself within these systems to prepare for disruptive or destructive attacks in the event of significant geopolitical conflicts, such as military confrontations involving Taiwan.
Easterly highlighted the severity of such threats, mentioning potential attacks on American infrastructure like pipeline explosions, water system contamination, transportation disruptions, and communication breakdowns. These operations are designed to incite panic and undermine the U.S.’s ability to mobilize effectively.
Despite Chinese officials denying involvement in such activities and dismissing claims about Volt Typhoon as part of a U.S. disinformation campaign, Easterly stressed the importance of enhancing cyber resilience to counter threats like disinformation, DDoS attacks, ransomware, and technical failures.
In a follow-up conversation with reporters, Easterly reiterated that the threat from China is multifaceted and pervasive, targeting various critical infrastructure sectors. She urged for bolstering the resilience of digital systems to withstand disruptions and recover swiftly from cyber incidents.
As cybersecurity experts and officials gather at the Black Hat conference, discussions around mitigating threats and enhancing system resilience take center stage. The CrowdStrike Falcon update incident underscores the growing risks of vulnerabilities and the need for robust defenses against potential cyberattacks, particularly those originating from state actors like China.
In conclusion, Easterly’s remarks shed light on the evolving landscape of cybersecurity threats and the critical need for proactive measures to safeguard against potential cyber threats emanating from sophisticated adversaries like China. The incident involving the CrowdStrike Falcon update serves as a stark reminder of the vulnerabilities that exist and the imperative of building strong defenses to mitigate future risks.

