HomeCyber BalkansHalf of Mobile Devices Operate on Outdated OS

Half of Mobile Devices Operate on Outdated OS

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Mobile Devices Face Increasing Threats, Uncovered by Zimperium’s 2025 Global Mobile Threat Report

The mobile security landscape is becoming increasingly precarious, as revealed in the 2025 Global Mobile Threat Report published by Zimperium. The study highlights alarming trends in the realm of cybersecurity, particularly concerning mobile devices. According to the report, approximately half of all mobile devices are operating on outdated systems, which severely compromises their security and renders them susceptible to various cyber-attacks.

As smartphone usage continues to surge within corporate settings, cybercriminals have increasingly directed their efforts toward exploiting vulnerabilities in mobile devices. This heightened focus on mobile platforms is primarily attributed to the broadening scope of attack vectors. The report notes a significant escalation in the number of attacks specifically targeting mobile technology, including a dire rise in mobile phishing attacks. Notably, "smishing," which refers to phishing attempts delivered via SMS, constitutes a staggering 69.3% of all mobile phishing incidents. Moreover, both vishing—voice phishing—and smishing attacks have seen considerable increases, signaling a worrying trend in the sophistication and frequency of these threats.

In a detailed evaluation of mobile applications, Zimperium’s research unearthed additional vulnerabilities that pose significant risks. The findings indicate that over 60% of iOS applications and 34% of Android applications lack fundamental code protection. Even more concerning, nearly 60% of iOS applications and 43% of Android applications are exposed to threats of personal identifiable information (PII) data leakage. This exposes sensitive user data to potential exploitation, making users increasingly vulnerable to identity theft and other cybercrimes.

The report further illustrates that malware remains the predominant tool utilized by cybercriminals. The number of Trojans, a type of malware that disguises itself as legitimate software, has witnessed a staggering 50% increase year-over-year. Emerging malware families, such as Vultur, DroidBot, and BlankBot, have begun to populate this evolving threat landscape, deepening concerns around mobile security.

The existence of these vulnerabilities is particularly alarming in light of the increasing awareness surrounding mobile security risks. Despite this awareness, substantial gaps in mobile app security persist. Applications downloaded from unofficial sources pose an especially significant risk, as they can circumvent rigorous security checks typically maintained by official app stores. This loophole allows malicious applications to introduce Trojans and facilitate data leaks, further endangering user security.

Additionally, even apps developed internally by organizations are not immune to these threats. These applications often harbor design flaws, insecure application programming interfaces (APIs), and inadequate security measures, making them vulnerable to exploitation. Such persistent security gaps place mobile devices at the forefront of cybercriminal targeting efforts, as they represent a rich trove of sensitive user data that can be exploited for malicious intent.

In response to these growing threats, security experts are pushing for immediate action to mitigate the risks associated with mobile cybersecurity. Recommendations include the adoption of real-time mobile threat detection systems, regular system updates, and the prompt patching of software vulnerabilities. Organizations are encouraged to implement holistic security frameworks, such as zero-trust models, which are specifically designed to fortify defenses against the evolving landscape of mobile threats.

Moreover, both individual users and organizations must place a heightened focus on app security, which is critical to minimizing the ramifications of malware infections and data breaches. Adoption of best practices in cybersecurity can significantly reduce the risk of exploitation, safeguarding both personal and corporate data from the threats that lurk in the digital landscape.

In summary, the data revealed in Zimperium’s 2025 report serves as a clarion call for more robust mobile security measures and practices. As mobile devices continue to play an increasingly central role in professional and personal settings, the need for vigilance and proactive security measures cannot be overstated. By taking these precautions seriously, companies and users alike can better protect themselves against the surging tide of mobile cyber threats.

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