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Ransomware identified as top threat to US critical infrastructure in 2024 by FBI

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The FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3) reported a shocking $16.6 billion in losses last year, setting a new record for reported losses. The majority of these losses were attributed to fraud, making it a significant issue for both individuals and businesses.

Phishing and spoofing were the top complaint among victims, with a staggering 193,407 complaints received by the IC3. Extortion followed closely behind with just over 86,000 complaints, while personal data breaches accounted for just over 64,800 complaints. These types of cybercrimes highlight the increasing vulnerability of individuals to online scams and fraudulent activities.

Interestingly, business email compromise scams ranked just below tech support scams in terms of reported complaints. These types of scams involve scammers posing as a business partner and convincing a firm to change the bank account to which they send payments. This deceptive tactic resulted in over $2 billion in losses, showcasing the effectiveness of such schemes.

Contrary to popular belief, ransomware, a form of malware that encrypts a user’s files until a ransom is paid, accounted for a relatively low number of complaints. With only 3,156 reported incidents, the total estimated losses from ransomware attacks were $12.473 million. This pales in comparison to the losses from business email compromise and phishing/spoofing scams, which amounted to $2 billion and $70 million, respectively.

Overall, the IC3 report makes it clear that cybercrime is a pervasive and costly issue that affects individuals and businesses alike. The prevalence of phishing, spoofing, and extortion schemes highlights the need for increased cybersecurity measures to protect against these types of fraudulent activities. As technology continues to advance, it is essential for individuals and organizations to remain vigilant and educate themselves on best practices for staying safe online.

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